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What is Section 8?
Section 8 Housing Assistance
Payments Program is a federally program, which helps families of low income
to pay their rent. The family must be determined income eligible
before they can be assisted. The family selects the housing best
suited for their family's need. The unit selected must meet Housing
Quality Standards before a contract can be executed. The main
objective of the program is to provide Decent, Safe, and Sanitary
housing. |
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Who
funds and who administers the program?
The United States Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) funds the program nationally, while the Nacogdoches
Housing Authority administers the program locally. |
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Who
qualifies for assistance?
Individuals 62 years old or older, handicapped or
disabled and families whose income is below the income limits
established by HUD are eligible. |
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What Housing
is Eligible for the Program
Any residential unit
located in the city or county of the local Housing Authority,
provided it is not already government subsidized. It must
also meet the Housing Quality Standards (HQS) established by HUD
and must fall within HUD's "Fair Market Rent" guidelines.
Unit types include single-family, duplexes, apartments, mobile
homes, condominiums, or townhouses. To determine if a unit
is within maximum rent limit, the landlord may contact the
Nacogdoches Housing Authority. The contract rent must be
certified as reasonable by the Housing Authority before
execution of a contract on behalf of the participating family. |
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Must I
accept all Section 8 applicants?
As mentioned earlier, you are not required to
accept all Section 8 participants. We strongly encourage you to
screen your prospective tenants carefully. Selection should be based
on same criteria used for rental to an individual in the open market. Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, as
amended by the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 states that
"It is illegal to discriminate against any person because of race,
religion, sex, national origin, or familial status..." in the sale or
rental of residential units.
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What
is my benefit in renting to Section 8 participants?
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You are guaranteed prompt
monthly payments for the Section 8 share of the contract rent.
In most cases this amount is the larger portion of the total rent. |
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You avoid the costs of
advertising for tenants since the Section 8 office provides an
available housing list to prospective tenants who need help in
locating a unit. |
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The HQS inspection helps you
upgrade your unit. |
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You are assured of a one year
lease should everyone abide by the provisions of the Lease and
Contract. |
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How do
I collect deposit and rent?
The tenant is responsible for the deposit to the
landlord. The amount of deposit cannot exceed the maximum allowable
under state law. It is extremely important for the
landlord to collect the deposit. Since disposition of deposit is
required within thirty (30) days of a tenant moving out, it is wise for
the landlord to maintain a record of the unit's condition at move in.
Once the contract is in effect, the Housing
Authority's portion of rent is sent directly to the landlord/agent no
later than the 5th working day of the month. If the tenant has to
pay a portion of their rent, it is up to the landlord to collect that
amount from the tenant. If for some reason the tenant is behind in their
portion of the rent, the landlord must notify the Housing Authority
immediately.
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Who
performs maintenance and management?
The responsibility of maintenance and other
services normally provided by the owner remains with the owner. The
unit must be maintained in accordance with HQS. The Housing
Authority does not manage property for landlords. It is important
that the tenant have a contact person for necessary repairs. |
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How do
I evict undesirable tenants?
The owner has exclusive rights to all eviction
proceedings in accordance with state and local laws. A copy of the
eviction notice to the tenant must be provided to the Housing Authority at
the same time notice is given to tenant. |
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How
are subsidies paid?
All subsidy payments are sent directly to the
owner of his/her agent after a contract has been executed. The
contract will not go into effect unless the unit has passed the HQS
inspection and rent has been determined to be reasonable.
This program allows the tenant to pay more than
30% of the family's adjusted monthly income. Subsidy amount is
usually the difference between 30% of adjusted income and the Payment
Standard applicable to the family. When proposed rent exceeds the Payment
Standard the HA must determine if the family can "AFFORD" the unit
based on HUD's affordability formula. Once the HA calculates the
maximum subsidy and tenant portion of the rent, the family will review
calculation and decide if they are still interested in leasing the
property. We encourage the landlord to discuss with the tenant
their ability to pay any additional amount, as failure to pay their
portion of the rent is cause for eviction.
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How do I participate?
Since participation with the
Section 8 program is voluntary, a willing landlord only needs to screen
and select a certified family. Section 8 certified families shop
on their own for housing units in the same manner as anyone seeking
rental housing. When certified families approach a landlord that
has a vacant unit, they should have a Housing Voucher as well as the
Blue Leasing Packet. If the landlord selects this family for tenancy, the
Blue Leasing Packet must be filled out by both the tenant and the
landlord and returned to the Housing Authority office along with a lease
for our review.
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Lease Requirements
In order to process the Request for Tenancy
Approval (attached form HUD-52517) we must receive and review your
Lease Document. The lease must contain information
regarding the following in order to be approved.
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v
Appliances provided
by landlord
v
Utilities included
in the proposed rent
v
Term no less than 6
or more than 12 months
v
Information
regarding termination of tenancy
v
Late fee structure
v
Signature of both
parties executed no later than effective date of lease term
v
Effective date that
matches the HAP contract |
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� All of the Blue
Leasing Packet must be returned signed by both parties.
�
The W-9 form
requires TIN (Taxpayer Identification Number) be submitted
correctly on the form provided. For individuals this would as
it appears on your Social Security card and for other entities
it is your EIN (Employer Identification Number)
� Inspection will be
scheduled as soon as the above documents have been received and
approved. |
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�
All required
repairs must be made before the unit will pass inspection
� You will need to
coordinate with our staff regarding the effective date of the
lease!!!!
� The Housing
Authority is not responsible for any rent prior to effective
date of the HAP Contract. |
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Inspections

An inspection will be scheduled as soon as
possible. The Housing Inspector will conduct an HQS inspection and
give the landlord a written summation of any repairs the unit will
require to meet HUD specifications. Do Not Be Alarmed if the unit
needs repairs in order to meet the standards. However a
contract cannot be executed until the unit passes the HQS
Inspection. A General Inspection Checklist is provided to
our participants to assist them in determining if a unit will
meet minimum standards. |
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You may pick up a
Landlord Packet and a Housing Survey Form to fill out at the office
located at 715 Summit or you may click on the link to fill out the
housing survey. If you have any questions call us at (936)
569-1131 |